Wednesday, 18 January 2012

John Berger G. (1972)



As I look over my entries for this blog so far, I don’t believe that enough of my reviews have shown a personal touch.  As a New Year’s resolution I intend to remedy this for all future entries.  I hope that you will enjoy reading them as much as I enjoy writing them (and hope that I encourage you to read the original books).

I find it very difficult to adequately summarise John Berger’s G.  This may partially be due to the difficulty in categorising John Berger, who can at once be described as a painter, art critic, novelist, essayist and sociologist.  Berger has contributed much to a number of varied fields and his knowledge of multiple subject areas imbues his work.  G. is a sweeping novel that spans genres and at times appears to blur the lines between fiction and fact.

The novel begins in Italy in 1898 and follows the life of the eponymous G. across Europe, as he loves then leaves a succession of women.  Written in the picaresque genre (by definition a novel which follows a rakish character in his or her exploits, such as Don Juan or Daniel Defoe’s Moll Flanders), the narrative at times backs away from G. to focus on the historical or political situation in Europe at the time.  Berger also sometimes breaks from the story completely to discuss abstract concepts with the reader, such as the appreciation of the female form or the expression of love.  At times he uses ‘I’ to break down the barrier between himself and the reader and bring himself into the tale, rather than being a purely incidental third person narrator.  I confess that I found these forays into Berger’s philosophy to be quite distracting from the development of the narrative.  Whether Berger intended for this to be the effect is unclear, but I feel that rather than adding an extra layer of meaning to the work this comes across as baffling in its pretentiousness.

This is an accusation that I would level at the novel as a whole.  The lack of coherence between these breaks and the central tale render the narrative disjointed and unfocussed.  Perhaps if I knew more about artistic theory I might appreciate some of these abstract meditations, but they are incomprehensible to the layman and make the novel seem opaque and inaccessible. 

Other elements of Berger’s story are disappointing.  G.’s tale unfolds at unerringly different paces; Berger at times spends pages describing a single afternoon, building up a truly beautiful descriptive picture of a scene, but then spoils it by rushing crucial elements of the story (G.’s death in particular feels like an after-thought that was hurried along in order to meet a publisher’s deadline).  The sweeping historical viewpoint, while at times interesting, has a didactic air about it which gives Berger the feel of a lecturer attempting to impose his views on his readers rather than independently presenting the narrative.  At times I felt that Berger was attempting to tell me how to think, to convince me that only his world view was the correct one.  I didn’t understand elements of what he was trying to say but I am not the type of person who enjoys having views imposed upon me!

G. is not an unsatisfying read.  If one ignores the frequent deviations from the plot and takes the story at face value, it is fairly entertaining.  I doubt however that this is all that Berger intended for his work and, given the number of awards that it won, I suspect I may have missed something important that critics with greater knowledge than I were able to interpret.  I think that it has all the charm of an epic blockbuster movie; it may be massive in scope and may have won lots of plaudits, but I found it impossible to warm to in the same way as other novels.  G. is not the kind of book that one can curl up with and enjoy; it sees itself as being far too grand for that.                      

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